In terms of climate, soil, water resources, labor, and product diversity Turkey has favorable conditions for organic agriculture. In every region of the country, some products can be grown organically within the present agricultural systems. The most produced organic commodities in Tukey include pistachios, pears, sunflowers, almonds, green peppers, wheat, walnuts, tea, rice, strawberry, tomatoes, apples, hazelnuts, carrots, figs, watermelon, melon, apricots, chestnuts, cherry, lemon, mandarin, lentil, maize, pomegranate, chickpea, cottonseeds, potatoes, orange, onion, soybean, grape, sour cherry, oat, and olives.

1. DR. ALAA SADIC - PH. D. IN AGRICULTURAL, CAIRO UNIVERSITY

2. Dr. Alaa Sadic – Ph.D in Agricultural science dr.alaa@egytronic.com.cn https://egytronic.com.cn
EgyTronic International
2

3. 3
Project objective:
Supporting the agricultural and livestock sector in Turkey by collecting
data, statistics, analyzing official data and making them available to
foreign investors (in English and Arabic) to motivate them to start
investment projects.
Basic principles of the project:
1. The project is a voluntary non-profit.
2. The project is purely scientific, based on a scientific basis in collecting
data and analyzing it, and does not overlap with the visions of personal
or political.
3. The volunteers in this project are required to have an open mind,
impartiality, scientific honesty and transparency.
Dr. Alaa Sadic – Ph.D in Agricultural science dr.alaa@egytronic.com.cn https://egytronic.com.cn

4. Land
Organic land
development
Producers
organic
producers
Crops
Organic crops
Exporting
producers,
processors,
and
importers

5. WORLD: ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL LAND (INCLUDING IN-CONVERSION
AREAS) BY COUNTRY 2019
Ranking Country Hectares
1 Australia 35687799
2 Argentina 3672350
3 Spain 2354916
4 United States of America 2326551
5 India 2299222
6 France 2240797
7 China 2216000
8 Uruguay 2143640
9 Italy 1993225
10 Germany 1613785
11 Canada 1321072
12 Brazil 1283054
13 Russian Federation 674370
14 Austria 669921
15 Sweden 613964
16 Czech Republic 540986
17 Greece 528752
18 Turkey 518435
19 Poland 507637
20 Ukraine 467980
21 United Kingdom 459275
22 Romania 395228
23 Finland 306484
24 Hungary 303190
25 Mexico 301891
26 Kazakhstan 294289
27 Portugal 293213
28 Latvia 289796
29 Tunisia 286623
30 Denmark 285526
31 Tanzania 278467
32 Indonesia 251619
33 Lithuania 242118
34 Peru 235592
35 Ethiopia 221189
36 Estonia 220737
37 Slovakia 197565
38 Thailand 188451
39 Uganda 183598
40 Switzerland 172713
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

6. Source: Source: FiBL-AMI survey 2021 based on Eurostat national data sources.

7. EUROPE: ORGANIC & ORGANIC SHARES OF AGRICULTURAL LAND BY
COUNTRY 2019
Ranking Country Hectares %
1 Spain 2,354,916 9.7%
2 France 2,240,797 7.7%
3 Italy 1,993,225 15.2%
4 Germany 1,613,785 9.7%
5 Russian 674,370 0.3%
6 Austria 669,921 26.1%
7 Sweden 613,964 20.4%
8 Czech Republic 540,986 15.4%
9 Greece 528,752 8.7%
10 Turkey 518,435 1.4%
11 Poland 507,637 3.5%
12 Ukraine 467,980 1.1%
13 United Kingdom 459,275 2.6%
14 Romania 395,228 2.9%
15 Finland 306,484 13.5%
16 Hungary 303,190 5.7%
17 Portugal 293,213 8.4%
18 Latvia 289,796 14.8%
19 Denmark 285,526 10.9%
20 Lithuania 242,118 8.1%
Ranking Country Hectares %
21 Estonia 220,737 22.3%
22 Slovakia 197,565 10.3%
23 Switzerland 172,713 16.5%
24 Bulgaria 117,779 2.3%
25 Croatia 108,127 7.2%
26 Belgium 93,119 6.9%
27 Ireland 73,952 1.6%
28 Netherlands 68,068 3.7%
29 Slovenia 49,638 10.3%
30 Norway 45,312 4.6%
31 Moldova 27,833 1.2%
32 Serbia 21,266 0.6%
33 Cyprus 6,240 5.0%
34 Luxembourg 5,814 4.4%
35 Iceland 5,740 0.4%
36 Montenegro 4,751 1.8%
37 North Macedonia 3,711 0.3%
38 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1,692 0.1%
39 Liechtenstein 1,470 41.0%
40 Belarus 1,375 0.0%
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

8. 9.7%
7.7%
15.2%
9.7%
0.3%
26.1%
20.4%
15.4%
8.7%
1.4%
3.5%
1.1% 2.6% 2.9%
13.5%
5.7%
8.4%
14.8%
10.9%
8.1%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
30.0%
0
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
Europe: Organic & Organic shares of agricultural land by country 2019
Hectares %
Source: Source: FiBL-AMI survey 2021 based on Eurostat national data sources.

9. WORLD: ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL LAND DEVELOPMENT BY COUNTRY
Rank Country
Organic agri.
land 2018[ha]
Organic agri.
land 2019[ha]
1 year
growth[ha]
1 year
growth[%]
10 years
growth[ha]
10 years
growth[%]
World* 71172783 72285656 1112873 1.6% 36,571,729 102.4%
1 Spain 2246475 2354916 108441 4.8% 898,244 61.7%
2 United States of America 2031277 2326551 295274 14.5% 557,550 31.5%
3 Uruguay 2147083 2143640 -3443 0.2% 1,212,675 130.3%
4 Russian Federation 606975 674370 67395 11.1% 630,353 1432.1%
5 Sweden 608758 613964 5206 0.9% 175,271 40.0%
6 Turkey 646247 518435 -127812 -19.8% 134,653 35.1%
7 Ukraine 309100 467980 158880 51.4% 197,754 73.2%
8 United Kingdom 457377 459275 1898 0.4% -240,363 -34.4%
9 Romania 326260 395228 68968 21.1% 212,522 116.3%
10 Tunisia 286623 286623 0 0.0% 111,557 63.7%
11 Tanzania 278467 278467 0 0.0% 205,802 283.2%
12 Slovakia 188986 197565 8579 4.5% 23,094 13.2%
13 Thailand 95066 188451 93385 98.2% 154,372 453.0%
14 Uganda 183598 183598 0 0.0% -44,821 -19.6%
15 Switzerland 160992 172713 11721 7.3% 61,199 54.9%
16 Sierra Leone 99238 157531 58293 58.7% 92,279 141.4%
17 Sudan 76941 73903 -3038 3.9% 20,301 37.9%
18 Sri Lanka 77169 70436 -6733 8.7% 48,177 216.4%
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

10. 0
500000
1000000
1500000
2000000
2500000
Spain USA Uruguay Russian Sweden Turkey Ukraine UK Romania
World: Organic agricultural land Development by country
Organic agri. land 2018[ha] Organic agri. land 2019[ha]
Source: Source: FiBL-AMI survey 2021 based on Eurostat national data sources.

11. -400000
-200000
0
200000
400000
600000
800000
1000000
1200000
1400000
Spain
USA
Uruguay
Russian
Sweden
Turkey
Ukraine
UK
Romania
World: Organic agricultural land Development by country
1 year growth[ha] 10 years growth[ha]
Source: Source: FiBL-AMI survey 2021 based on Eurostat national data sources.

12. TURKEY DATA TABLE ORGANIC AREA
Year
Organic area
(farmland) [ha]
Organic
producers
Organic retail
sales [Million €]
2000 59649 13187 -
2001 111324 15795 -
2002 57365 12428 -
2003 73368 14798 -
2004 108597 12806 -
2005 93133 14401 -
2006 100275 14256 1
2007 124263 16276 2
2008 109387 15406 2
2009 325830 35565 10
2010 383782 43096 19
Year
Organic area
(farmland) [ha]
Organic
producers
Organic retail
sales [Million €]
2011 442581 43716 23
2012 523627 57259 34
2013 461396 65042 37
2014 491977 71472 46
2015 486069 69967 46
2016 523776 67879 46
2017 520885 75067 46
2018 646247 79563 46
2019 518435 74545 46
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

13. 59649
111324
57365
73368
108597
93133
100275
124263
109387
325830
383782
442581
523627
461396
491977
486069
523776
520885
646247
518435
13187
15795
12428
14798
12806
14401
14256
16276
15406
35565
43096
43716
57259
65042
71472
69967
67879
75067
79563
74545
0
100000
200000
300000
400000
500000
600000
700000
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Turkey Data table organic crops area
Organic area (farmland) [ha] Organic producers
Source: Source: FiBL-AMI survey 2021 based on Eurostat national data sources.

14. EUROPE: CONVERSION STATUS OF ORGANIC AGRICULTURAL LAND 2019
Country Area [ha]
Fully
converted
[ha]
Conversion
area [ha]
Europe 16528677 11097224 2581867
European Union 14579907 9912232 2303448
Spain 2354916 2008294 346622
France 2240797 1675226 565571
Italy 1993225 1610099 383127
Russian Federation 674370 308595 13268
Sweden 613964 555788 58176
Czech Republic 540986 485174 49241
Greece 528752 385782 142970
Turkey 518435 358647 159787
Poland 507637 390274 117363
Country Area [ha]
Fully
converted
[ha]
Conversion
area [ha]
Ukraine 467980 384529 83451
United Kingdom 459275 432766 26509
Romania 395228 211487 183741
Finland 306484 257317 49167
Hungary 303190 185227 117963
Portugal 293213 273158 20055
Latvia 289796 262105 27691
Denmark 285526 211685 73841
Lithuania 242118 227349 14769
Estonia 220737 192976 27761
Slovakia 197565 177921 19644
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

15. 0
500000
1000000
1500000
2000000
2500000
EUROPE: Conversion status of organic agricultural land 2019
Area [ha] Fully converted [ha] Conversion area [ha]
Source: Source: FiBL-AMI survey 2021 based on Eurostat national data sources.

16. WORLD: THE TEN
COUNTRIES WITH
THE LARGEST
NUMBERS OF
ORGANIC
PRODUCERS
countries Numbers of organic producers
India 1,366,226
Uganda (2016) 210,353
Ethiopia (2015) 203,602
Tanzania (2013) 148,609
Thailand 118,985
Peru 80,785
Turkey 74,545
Italy 70,561
Madagascar 69,505
Togo 48,443
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

17. 1,366,226
210,353
203,602
148,609
118,985
80,785
74,545
70,561
69,505
48,443
India
Uganda (2016)
Ethiopia (2015)
Tanzania (2013)
Thailand
Peru
Turkey
Italy
Madagascar
Togo
Numbers of organic producers
Source: FiBL-AMI survey 2021 based on national data sources and Eurostat.

18. EUROPE: NUMBER OF ORGANIC PRODUCERS BY COUNTRY 2019
Country
Number of organic
producers
Turkey 74,545
Italy 70,561
France 47,196
Spain 41,838
Germany 34,136
Greece 30,124
Austria 26,042
Poland 18,655
Romania 9,277
Switzerland 7,284
Bulgaria 6,213
Sweden 5,730
Portugal 5,637
Croatia 5,153
Hungary 5,136
Country
Number of organic
producers
Finland 5,129
Czech Republic 4,694
Latvia 4,178
Denmark 4,109
Slovenia 3,823
United Kingdom 3,581
Lithuania 2,417
Belgium 2,394
Estonia 2,060
Norway 1,976
Netherlands 1,867
Ireland 1,725
Cyprus 1,252
North Macedonia 817
Slovakia 802
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

19. EUROPE: ORGANIC PRODUCERS, PROCESSORS, AND IMPORTERS BY COUNTRY 2019
Country Producers Processors Importers Exporters
Europe 430742 81719 6508 3508
European Union 343858 78240 5747 3127
Germany 34136 16162 1831 1288
France 47196 19311 662 0
Switzerland 7284 1289 548 18
Italy 70561 21940 527 741
Netherlands 1867 1021 462 120
Spain 41838 5230 364 137
Czech Republic 4694 802 311 163
Belgium 2394 1585 304 153
Sweden 5730 1117 257 19
Poland 18655 636 238 256
United Kingdom 3581 2566 216 0
Denmark 4109 1092 94 99
Norway 1976 428 94 0
Finland 5129 399 63 20
Turkey 74545 1356 58 209
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

20. 34136
47196
7284
70561
1867
41838
4694
2394
5730
18655
35…
4109
1976
5129
74545
16162
19311
1289
21940
1021
5230
802
1585
1117
636
2566
1092
428
399
1356
Organic producers and processors by country 2019
Producers Processors

21. 1831
662
548
527
462
364
311
304
257
238
216
94
94
63
58
1288
0
18
741
120
137
163
153
19
256
0
99
0
20
209
Organic importers and exporters by country 2019
Importers Exporters

22. EUROPE: ORGANIC PRODUCERS, PROCESSORS, AND IMPORTERS BY
COUNTRY 2019
Country Producers Processors Importers Exporters
Europe 430742 81719 6508 3508
Turkey 74545 1356 58 209
% 17% 2% 1% 6%
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

23. 430742
81719
6508
3508
74545
1356 58 209
17%
2% 1%
6%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
20%
0
50000
100000
150000
200000
250000
300000
350000
400000
450000
500000
Producers Processors Importers Exporters
Turkey in the proportion of organic agriculture compared to Europe
Europe Turkey %

24. WORLD: ORGANIC IMPORT VOLUMES BY EXPORTING COUNTRY, 2018 AND 2019
Rank
Exporting
countries
2018 Imports
(MT)
2019 Imports
(MT)
Change
(%)
Share in total (%,
2019)
Cumulated share (%,
2019)
1 China 404623 433705 7.2 13.4 13.4
2 Ukraine 265817 337856 27.1 10.4 23.8
3 Dominican 271801 324354 19.3 10 33.8
4 Ecuador 276879 304297 9.9 9.4 43.2
5 Peru 204871 214240 4.6 6.6 49.8
6 Turkey 262722 210760 -19.8 6.5 56.3
7 India 125477 176568 40.7 5.4 61.7
8 Colombia 63114 87341 38.4 2.7 64.4
9 Kazakhstan 50250 85675 70.5 2.6 67.1
10 Brazil 72204 78825 9.2 2.4 69.5
11 Mexico 69497 74857 7.7 2.3 71.8
12 Argentina 66838 63369 -5.2 2 73.8
13 Egypt 46599 56591 21.4 1.7 75.5
14 Togo 22123 44684 102 1.4 76.9
15 Tunisia 40126 42591 6.1 1.3 78.2
16 Occupied Palestine 40610 40983 0.9 1.3 79.5
17 Moldova 55368 40053 -27.7 1.2 80.7
18 Paraguay 35121 38271 9 1.2 81.9
19 Honduras 40235 37352 -7.2 1.2 83
20 Pakistan 27091 34116 25.9 1.1 84.1
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

25. TURKEY DATA TABLE ORGANIC OPERATORS
Year
Organic
exporters
Organic
importers
Organic
processors
Organic
producers
Organic exports
[Million €]
Organic imports
[Million €]
Organic retail
sales [Million €]
2001 15795
2002 12428
2003 14798
2004 12806
2005 14401
2006 14256
2007 12 86 16276 21 2
2008 372 409 15406 21 2
2009 104 33 130 35565 19 10
2010 27 31 173 43096 19 19
2011 39 37 169 43716 19 23
2012 34 32 118 57259 19 34
2013 39 35 118 65042 19 37
2014 37 34 839 71472 19 46
2015 42 44 1064 69967 62 46
2016 46 61 1422 67879 77 46
2017 69 44 1142 75067 182 540 46
2018 97 51 1501 79563 182 540 46
2019 209 58 1356 74545 182 540 46

26. Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry - Statistics (tarimorman.gov.tr)
150
179 174
205 203 201
247
212 216
225
204
213 208
197
238
214 213 213
231
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Organic crop production in Turkey, 2002-2020
Number of crops

27. Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry - Statistics (tarimorman.gov.tr)
12 428
14 798
12 751
14 401 14 256
16 276 14 926
35 565
42 097 42 460
54 635
60 797
71 472 69 967
67 878
75 067
79 563
74 545
40 984
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Organic crop production in Turkey, 2002-2020
Number of holdings

28. Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry - Statistics (tarimorman.gov.tr)
89
827
113
621
209
573
203
811
192
789
174
283
166
883
501
641
510
033
614
618
702
909
769
014
842
216
515
268
523
777
543
033
626
885
545
870
267
819
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Organic crop production in Turkey, 2002-2020
Areas by Hectares

29. Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry - Statistics (tarimorman.gov.tr)
310
125
323
981
377
616
421
934
458
095
568
128
530
224
983
715
1
343
737
1
659
543
1
750
127
1
620
466
1
642
235
1
829
291
2
473
600
2
406
606
2
371
612
2
030
466
1
123
409
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Organic crop production in Turkey, 2002-2020
Production by Tonnes

30. TURKEY DATA TABLE ORGANIC AREA FOR SELECTED CROPS
Almonds Chestnuts Hazelnuts
Year
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
2008 16498 12952 3546
2009 563 228 3 334 5383 5240 13 143 11782 8160 2 3621
2010 979 347 5 631 1137 848 2 289 10893 5529 2 5364
2011 1526 275 7 1251 928 364 2 564 11820 5548 2 6271
2012 2012 357 8 1655 1345 445 3 900 11400 4866 2 6534
2013 2315 572 9 1743 2022 564 5 1457 13371 5901 3 7470
2014 2932 1176 10 1756 3050 794 27 2255 12698 7407 1 5290
2015 2784 1448 9 1335 3207 1101 7 2105 12167 7479 2 4688
2016 3341 2002 10 1338 3224 1622 8 1602 13576 8297 3 5279
2017 4216 2251 12 1964 3777 2399 9 1377 18397 8859 4 9537
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

31. TURKEY DATA TABLE ORGANIC AREA FOR SELECTED CROPS
Nuts Nuts, other Pistachios Walnuts, with shell
Year
Organic
area
[ha]
Organic
area
fully
convert
ed [ha]
Organic
area
under
conversi
on [ha]
Organic
area
[ha]
Organic
area
fully
convert
ed [ha]
Organic
area
under
conversi
on [ha]
Organic
area
[ha]
Organic
area
fully
convert
ed [ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area
under
conversi
on [ha]
Organic
area
[ha]
Organic
area
fully
convert
ed [ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area
under
conversi
on [ha]
2009 3053 2903 149 754 323 0 431
2010 3201 2861 339 1560 622 1 937
2011 3576 2856 719 1537 439 1 1098
2012 2226 964 1261 2334 531 2 1803
2013 3206 1260 1946 3420 615 3 2804
2014 2931 1341 1589 4595 1264 6 3330
2015 1663 1663 3609 1446 6 2162 3915 1532 5 2383
2016 5172 754 8 4417 4360 2343 5 2016
2017 13390 1118 19 12271 5499 2737 6 2762
2018 62423 20411 42012 6234 3204 3 3030 8430 5279 6 3151
2019 39997 0 39997 5319 2749 3 2570 8497 5605 6 2892
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

32. TURKEY DATA TABLE ORGANIC AREA FOR SELECTED CROPS
Apricots Plums Cherries
Year
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share [%]
Organic area
under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share [%]
Organic area
under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share [%]
Organic area
under
conversion
[ha]
2007 3766 2398 6 1368 1906 1588 9 318 2099 1327 3 772
2008 3298 2136 5 1162 444 301 2 142 1557 884 2 672
2009 3604 2394 6 1210 278 165 1 112 1283 678 2 605
2010 3991 2556 6 1435 583 401 3 181 848 499 1 349
2011 4460 2581 7 1878 1414 1310 7 103 1923 851 2 1072
2012 4945 2707 8 2238 469 338 2 130 2295 940 3 1354
2013 5180 2862 8 2318 309 218 1 91 2001 752 2 1248
2014 6099 3330 5 2768 625 268 3 356 2602 931 2 1671
2015 6867 3106 5 3760 372 111 1 261 3165 566 3 2599
2016 7437 3476 6 3961 460 104 2 355 3978 880 3 3098
2017 7664 4219 6 3445 764 515 3 249 4519 1232 4 3286
2018 8430 5279 6 3151 460 216 2 245 4435 1888 4 2547
2019 8497 5605 6 2892 561 329 2 232 5020 2290 4 2730
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

33. TURKEY DATA TABLE ORGANIC AREA FOR SELECTED CROPS
Peaches Peaches and nectarines Nectarines
Year
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic area
under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share [%]
Organic area
under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic area
under
conversion
[ha]
2007 301 178 1 123
2008 268 158 0 109
2009 195 126 0 68
2010 295 233 1 61
2011 200 123 0 77 89 82 7
2012 195 117 0 78 16 4 12
2013 225 128 97 14 4 9
2014 198 127 71 10 4 5
2015 136 63 72 30 12 17
2016 148 66 81 49 16 32
2017 219 68 151 0 0 78 23 55
2018 308 74 235 1054
2019 269 46 223 1603
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

34. TURKEY DATA TABLE ORGANIC AREA FOR SELECTED CROPS
Grapefruit/Pomelos Lemons and limes Oranges
Year
Organic
area
[ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area
[ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area
[ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
2007 482 466 12 16 528 488 2 40 595 539 1 56
2008 86 64 2 21 188 104 0 84 227 129 0 97
2009 70 33 1 37 175 108 0 67 304 130 0 174
2010 81 54 1 26 165 117 0 47 273 131 0 141
2011 46 25 1 20 121 95 0 26 164 97 0 66
2012 53 31 1 21 185 158 0 27 170 70 0 99
2013 42 34 0 8 101 73 0 28 169 85 0 84
2014 42 30 0 12 105 80 0 24 143 75 0 67
2015 28 18 0 10 66 30 0 36 91 42 0 49
2016 105 38 0 67 166 59 0 106
2017 134 40 0 94 317 67 0 249
2018 0 0 0 308 74
2019 269 46
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

35. TURKEY DATA TABLE ORGANIC AREA FOR SELECTED CROPS
Apples Figs Pears
Year
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
2006 4278 3 2627 7
2007 4644 3312 3 1332 2396 1974 7 422
2008 3151 2092 2 1059 370 297 1 72
2009 2193 1186 1 1007 5563 3795 9 1767 364 221 1 142
2010 2935 2119 1 815 8033 3967 16 4066 691 472 3 218
2011 3004 2085 2 918 8906 4507 15 4399 496 351 1 145
2012 3181 1901 2 1280 9323 4141 15 5182 533 385 1 148
2013 3804 1828 2 1976 14013 5753 28 8259 639 305 1 334
2014 4290 2268 2 2021 15972 6482 32 9490 770 296 3 474
2015 4787 1209 2 3577 15523 6993 31 8529 337 127 1 209
2016 3747 1545 2 2202 15783 9600 31 6182 392 164 1 228
2017 10509 7500 5 3009 17080 12728 33 4352 2206 1955 8 251
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

36. TURKEY DATA TABLE ORGANIC AREA FOR SELECTED CROPS
Grapes, raisins Grapes, table
Year Organic area [ha]
Organic area fully
converted [ha]
Organic area under
conversion [ha]
Organic area [ha]
Organic area fully
converted [ha]
Organic area under
conversion [ha]
2009 7718 5747 1970
2010 6453 4112 2340
2011 8871 6271 2599
2012 4037 2489 1547 2533 1143 1389
2013 2350 1397 953 6066 2453 3612
2014 1928 1079 848 7251 2797 4454
2015 3842 1862 1979 4545 169 4376
2016 763 208 554 13198 5325 7872
2017 1189 153 1035 14732 6210 8521
2018 0 0 0 1 17 16
2019 190 122
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

37. TURKEY DATA TABLE ORGANIC AREA FOR SELECTED CROPS
Olives, Olives, oil Olives, table
Year
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
2006 8272 1
2007 26372 15339 3 11033
2008 10192 5879 1 4312
2009 17703 10442 7260
2010 21919 8509 13410
2011 31771 9502 22268
2012 36261 9688 4 26572
2013 63037 17738 7 45299
2014 75784 23706 9 52077
2015 11 11 77719 29149 48569
2016 6 2 3 81048 50244 30803
2017 81586 58518 23068
2018 1328 1080 248
2019 1785 1101 684
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

38. TURKEY DATA TABLE ORGANIC AREA FOR SELECTED CROPS
Strawberries Avocados Bananas
Year
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
2007 1000 720 9 280
2008 759 574 6 185
2009 631 455 5 176 130 115 3 14
2010 356 265 3 90 33 33 23 0 97 29 2 67
2011 291 213 2 77 9 2 6 7 15 8 0 7
2012 275 211 2 63 5 2 3 2 36 23 0 12
2013 440 237 3 203 4 1 2 3 25 20 0 5
2014 495 258 3 236 3 0 0 2 15 11 0 4
2015 523 214 3 309 2 1 0 0 46 19 0 26
2016 711 332 4 379 3 2 0 1 22 12 0 9
2017 606 245 3 361 10 2 1 7 24 12 0 12
2018 3881 34954 26509 1 8445
2019 3410 39970 31414 1 8556
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

39. TURKEY DATA TABLE ORGANIC AREA FOR SELECTED CROPS
Kiwis Fruit, tropical and subtropical Pomegranate
Year
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic area
share [%]
Organic area
under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic area
under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic area
under
conversion
[ha]
2009 29 14 0 14 2608 2134 473
2010 29 14 0 14 3076 2630 445
2011 26 10 0 15 2371 1734 637
2012 36 10 0 26 1270 818 452
2013 67 25 0 42 1933 797 1136
2014 44 11 2 32 7125 2354 4770
2015 45 24 1 20 294 130 164 1200 551 648
2016 49 39 2 10 699 578 120 1265 759 506
2017 51 35 1 15 5148 660 4487 1542 966 575
2018 2223 7803 6262
2019 2157 6249 7371
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

40. TURKEY DATA TABLE ORGANIC AREA FOR SELECTED CROPS
Barley Brassicas Cotton
Year
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
2004 8000 1
2005 9130 1
2006 2391 0 16641 2
2007 3863 2754 0 1109 216 213 0 2 14722 12079 2 2643
2008 2696 1790 0 906 32 29 0 3 14291 13129 2 1162
2009 13606 1337 0 12268 44 42 0 2 6197 2479 1 3717
2010 15444 1310 0 14134 95 78 0 17 14900 4044 3 10855
2011 68047 56050 2 11997 43 28 0 15 15526 6192 2 9334
2012 26808 10522 0 16285 42 34 0 7 9801 6885 2 2916
2013 25446 13676 0 11770 76 67 0 9 6393 4435 1 1958
2014 23738 18116 0 5622 85 77 0 8 6232 4442 1 1789
2015 28829 22394 1 6435 160 53 0 106 7304 3296 1 4007
2016 30452 23453 1 6998 132 72 0 59 6584 3862 1 2721
2017 31462 23498 1 7963 97 77 0 20 7857 5418 1 2439
2018 46 21 26 1888 4 2547
2019 29 0 29 2290 4 2730
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

41. TURKEY DATA TABLE ORGANIC AREA FOR SELECTED CROPS
Grain maize and corn cob mix Industrial crops, other Oats
Year
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share [%]
Organic area
under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic area
under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share [%]
Organic area
under
conversion
[ha]
2006 1006 0 1103 120 0
2007 2125 775 0 1350 864 816 48 510 479 0 31
2008 2161 1598 0 563 971 902 69 312 290 0 22
2009 2421 1344 0 1076 1647 1321 326 242 163 0 78
2010 4308 1194 0 3113 2776 2462 314 280 82 0 198
2011 4309 1918 0 2390 1908 1652 255 532 102 0 429
2012 5310 2140 0 3170 23 16 6 808 336 0 471
2013 6082 3089 0 2993 119 94 25 1273 642 1 631
2014 4572 2029 0 2543 291 221 69 1004 628 1 375
2015 5037 2677 0 2360 17 17 0 1414 1125 1 288
2016 3183 1930 0 1252 1745 1243 1 502
2017 3623 1661 0 1961 7575 6039 6 1536
2018 15592 7790 7802 548 506 86049 62745
2019 15102 9273 5829 1002 601 82431 60875
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

42. TURKEY DATA TABLE ORGANIC AREA FOR SELECTED CROPS
Potatoes Pulses Rice
Year
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
2006 107 0 77 0
2007 95 79 0 16 215 208 0 7 114 105 0 9
2008 136 98 0 38 211 193 0 18 82 79 0 3
2009 281 157 0 124 1546 1249 1 296 54 36 0 18
2010 188 73 0 115 494 282 0 212 73 36 0 37
2011 3424 148 2 3276 650 362 0 287 70 25 0 44
2012 2099 99 1 2000 624 329 0 295 38 30 0 8
2013 105 54 0 50 212 117 0 95 88 21 0 67
2014 265 152 0 113 561 388 0 172 89 22 0 67
2015 236 99 0 137 1170 605 1 564 116 10 0 105
2016 341 155 0 185 1161 766 1 394 136 95 0 41
2017 297 101 0 195 1576 821 2 754 609 423 0 185
2018 1806 16 0 0 16 846 0 241 719
2019 1431 719 0 241 595
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

43. TURKEY DATA TABLE ORGANIC AREA FOR SELECTED CROPS
Rye Soybeans Sugar beet
Year
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
2006 402 0 4 0 14
2007 311 267 0 44 122 122 1
2008 661 640 0 21 70 70 0 9 9
2009 728 99 0 629 22 21 0 1 34 5 0 29
2010 1042 153 0 888 198 57 0 141 4 4
2011 1029 148 0 881 336 191 1 144 1 1
2012 1197 434 0 762 136 136 0 2384 2 0 2382
2013 1342 821 0 521 207 151 0 55 82 4 0 77
2014 1255 871 1 383 227 141 0 85 151 35 0 115
2015 1328 1028 1 300 372 147 1 224 141 41 0 99
2016 1723 1247 1 475 677 181 1 496 154 18 0 136
2017 1237 994 1 243 385 341 1 44 258 46 0 211
2018 1 503 212 3 2585 0 1296
2019 619 301 3 2727 0 683
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

44. TURKEY DATA TABLE ORGANIC AREA FOR SELECTED CROPS
Sunflower seed Vegetables, fruit Wheat
Year
Organic
area
[ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area
[ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
Organic
area [ha]
Organic
area fully
converted
[ha]
Organic
area
share
[%]
Organic
area under
conversion
[ha]
2006 137 0 14955 0
2007 251 113 0 138 1604 1365 0 239 18930 13903 0 5027
2008 1403 723 0 680 929 676 0 253 19375 15636 0 3739
2009 809 170 0 638 1524 1371 0 153 98606 7915 1 90691
2010 587 279 0 308 1486 994 0 492 113729 8046 1 105682
2011 779 374 0 405 772 416 0 355 143951 39652 1 104298
2012 1382 869 0 513 788 496 0 292 163481 72494 2 90986
2013 1663 915 0 747 1362 845 0 517 124625 80643 1 43981
2014 1944 1250 0 693 1427 879 0 547 128196 99335 1 28860
2015 1600 1236 0 363 1564 824 0 739 135364 108333 1 27031
2016 2830 2541 0 289 1385 729 0 656 124330 101580 1 22750
2017 3669 3277 0 391 1911 1018 0 893 156601 129475 2 27125
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

45. WORLD: NUMBER OF ORGANIC BEEHIVES BY COUNTRY 2019
Country Beehives [no.] %
World 3025224
Brazil 629939 20.8
Zambia 368274 12.2
Bulgaria 264069 8.7
Romania 262154 8.7
France 245192 8.1
China 229084 7.6
Spain 158050 5.2
Mexico 111131 3.7
Portugal 95954 3.2
Cuba 58901 1.9
Turkey 50100 1.7
Argentina 33426 1.1
Germany 35000 1.2
Thailand 27337 0.9
Uruguay 24297 0.8
Austria 22874 0.8
Nicaragua 20985 0.7
North Macedonia 17199 0.6
Canada 10882 0.4
Source of data: FiBL survey based on national data sources, data from certifiers, Eurostat © Research Institute of Organic Agriculture

46. TURKEY: ORGANIC CROP PRODUCTION, 2002-2019
‫املنتجات‬ ‫عدد‬ ‫املنتجين‬ ‫عدد‬
Number of crops Number of holdings ‫املساحة‬
-
Area ‫االنتاج‬
-
Production
(‫عدد‬ - Number) (‫عدد‬ - Number) (%) ‫هكتار‬ Hectares (%) ‫طن‬ Tonnes (%)
2002 150 12 428 - 89 827 - 310 125 -
2003 179 14 798 19.1 113 621 26.5 323 981 4.5
2004 174 12 751 -13.8 209 573 84.4 377 616 16.6
2005 205 14 401 12.9 203 811 -2.7 421 934 11.7
2006 203 14 256 -1.0 192 789 -5.4 458 095 8.6
2007 201 16 276 14.2 174 283 -9.6 568 128 24.0
2008 247 14 926 -8.3 166 883 -4.2 530 224 -6.7
2009 212 35 565 138.3 501 641 200.6 983 715 85.5
2010 216 42 097 18.4 510 033 1.7 1 343 737 36.6
2011 225 42 460 0.9 614 618 20.5 1 659 543 23.5
2012 204 54 635 28.7 702 909 14.4 1 750 127 5.5
2013 213 60 797 11.3 769 014 9.4 1 620 466 -7.4
2014 208 71 472 17.6 842 216 9.5 1 642 235 1.3
2015 197 69 967 -2.1 515 268 -38.8 1 829 291 11.4
2016 238 67 878 -3.0 523 777 1.7 2 473 600 35.2
2017 214 75 067 10.6 543 033 3.7 2 406 606 -2.7
2018 213 79 563 6.0 626 885 15.4 2 371 612 -1.5
2019 213 74 545 -6.3 545 870 -12.9 2 030 466 -14.4
Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry - Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK) (tuik.gov.tr)

47. Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry - Statistics (tarimorman.gov.tr)
10,377
8,295
1,933
1,812
1,666
1,628
1,458
1,175
1,159
1,108
1,042
916
775
704
663
494
428
406
396
372
365
316
251
229
213
212
164
160
154
151
146
141
137
127
RİZE
ARTVİN
İZMİR
TRABZON
SAMSUN
MUŞ
AFYONKARAHİSAR
MUĞLA
ELAZIĞ
ÇANAKKALE
KİLİS
SAKARYA
ERZURUM
KARAMAN
DİYARBAKIR
MERSİN
ADIYAMAN
‫العضوية‬ ‫الخضروات‬ ‫إنتاج‬ ‫بيانات‬
‫تركيا‬ ‫محافظات‬ ‫في‬
2020
2020 ORGANIC VEGETABLE PRODUCTION DATA
‫المزارعين‬ ‫عدد‬
NUMBER OF FARMERS

48. Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry - Statistics (tarimorman.gov.tr)
44,759
28,360
27,990
15,688
13,037
10,669
8,647
7,386
4,989
4,414
4,286
4,143
4,128
4,046
3,634
3,511
3,380
3,128
3,121
3,103
2,557
2,444
2,293
2,275
1,967
1,771
1,688
1,454
1,326
1,259
1,215
AYDIN
KARS
AĞRI
MUŞ
İZMİR
MANİSA
SİVAS
ŞANLIURFA
MALATYA
SAMSUN
ANKARA
RİZE
ELAZIĞ
MUĞLA
ERZURUM
MARDİN
AFYONKARAHİSAR
VAN
NİĞDE
ORDU
KİLİS
ÇANAKKALE
BİTLİS
ARTVİN
ERZİNCAN
BALIKESİR
KONYA
TRABZON
ANTALYA
GAZİANTEP
ZONGULDAK ‫العضوية‬ ‫الخضروات‬ ‫إنتاج‬ ‫بيانات‬
‫تركيا‬ ‫محافظات‬ ‫في‬
2020
2020 ORGANIC VEGETABLE PRODUCTION DATA
‫اإلنتاج‬ ‫مساحة‬
(
‫هكتار‬
)
PRODUCTION AREA (Ha)

49. Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry - Statistics (tarimorman.gov.tr)
143,326
140,648
99,235
98,028
75,167
50,287
50,062
34,855
34,300
34,033
26,355
26,125
23,242
22,710
19,010
18,876
18,726
18,374
14,940
13,390
13,145
12,414
10,479
9,728
9,238
8,856
8,144
7,730
7,150
6,293
6,237
5,572
5,219
4,809
4,522
4,427
4,149
AYDIN
KARS
AĞRI
İZMİR
ŞANLIURFA
KONYA
SİVAS
ELAZIĞ
MARDİN
ERZURUM
ESKİŞEHİR
KİLİS
VAN
ERZİNCAN
BİTLİS
HATAY
ORDU
BURSA
ANTALYA ‫العضوية‬ ‫الخضروات‬ ‫إنتاج‬ ‫بيانات‬
‫تركيا‬ ‫محافظات‬ ‫في‬
2020
2020 ORGANIC VEGETABLE PRODUCTION DATA
‫اإلنتاج‬ ‫كمية‬
(
‫طن‬
)
PRODUCTION QUANTITY (Tons)

50. Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry - Statistics (tarimorman.gov.tr)
13,840.92
8,265.17
2,244.67
1,977.59
1,541.07
521.77
431
49
8.53
0.88
0.72
0.44
0.4
KASTAMONU
ADANA
ISPARTA
ANTALYA
SİNOP
BARTIN
MANİSA
AYDIN
SİVAS
VAN
ERZİNCAN
ESKİŞEHİR
İZMİR
‫العضوية‬ ‫الخضروات‬ ‫إنتاج‬ ‫بيانات‬
‫تركيا‬ ‫محافظات‬ ‫في‬
2020
2020 ORGANIC VEGETABLE PRODUCTION DATA
‫الطبيعة‬ ‫من‬ ‫جمعها‬ ‫تم‬ ‫التي‬ ‫اإلنتاج‬ ‫مساحة‬
(
‫هكتار‬
)
PRODUCTION AREA COLLECTED FROM NATURE (Ha)

51. Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry - Statistics (tarimorman.gov.tr)
1,890
615
400
398
283
258
229
207
196
111
110
76
62
58
54
42
32
31
19
19
17
15
15
9
NİĞDE
VAN
ANKARA
SİVAS
AĞRI
ERZURUM
MALATYA
AFYONKARAHİSAR
ÇANAKKALE
ELAZIĞ
TUNCELİ
ESKİŞEHİR
MUĞLA
DENİZLİ
MUŞ
BİTLİS
MANİSA
ŞANLIURFA
KONYA
KASTAMONU
İZMİR
KARS
BALIKESİR
GAZİANTEP
‫العضوية‬ ‫الخضروات‬ ‫إنتاج‬ ‫بيانات‬
‫تركيا‬ ‫محافظات‬ ‫في‬
2020
2020 ORGANIC VEGETABLE PRODUCTION DATA
‫البور‬ ‫ض‬‫ر‬‫األ‬ ‫مساحة‬
(
‫هكتار‬
)
Fallow Area (Ha)

52. Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry - Statistics (tarimorman.gov.tr)
47,330
31,789
25,851
12,397
12,129
11,115
9,576
9,425
8,448
7,372
6,843
6,469
5,636
4,827
4,403
3,831
3,559
3,158
2,793
114,373
74,948
88,457
82,198
21,449
39,563
46,235
20,589
26,251
93,737
114,747
24,650
2,805
53,272
2,408
26,983
9,302
5,625
6,676
Organic crops in Turkey 2020(total area - total production)
Total area (Ha)
Toplam alanı (Ha)
Total production (Ton)
Toplam üretim (Ton)

53. Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry - Statistics (tarimorman.gov.tr)
2,750
2,696
2,534
2,385
2,353
2,302
2,302
2,178
2,155
1,759
1,656
1,620
1,379
1,337
1,112
1,021
905
768
747
654
16,293
6,224
824
2,487
46,000
1,519
5,952
4,930
5,527
31,176
20,620
3,840
1,207
1,651
1,245
6,075
3,407
1,022
5,555
8,667
Organic crops in Turkey 2020(total area - total production)
Total area (Ha)
Toplam alanı (Ha)
Total production (Ton)
Toplam üretim (Ton)

54. Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry - Statistics (tarimorman.gov.tr)
‫ل‬‫املحصو‬
Crops
‫املساحة‬ ‫إجمالي‬
(
‫هكتار‬
)
Total area (Ha)
Toplam alanı (Ha)
%
‫إجمالي‬ ‫إلي‬‫ل‬‫املحصو‬‫مساحة‬
‫العضوية‬‫املساحة‬
%crop area to total
organic area
‫اإلنتاج‬ ‫إجمالي‬
(
‫طن‬
)
Total
production (Ton)
Toplam üretim (Ton)
%
‫جملة‬ ‫إلي‬‫ي‬‫العضو‬‫ل‬‫املحصو‬
‫ي‬‫العضو‬ ‫االنتاج‬
%of the organic crop to
total organic
production
%
‫إلي‬ ‫ي‬‫العضو‬ ‫اإلنتاج‬
‫ي‬‫العضو‬‫غير‬ ‫اإلنتاج‬
%of organic
production to total
inorganic
production
ZEYTİN
‫ن‬‫الزيتو‬
Olive 47,330 17.7% 114,373 10.2% 8.7%
ARPA
‫شعير‬
Barley 31,789 11.9% 74,948 6.7% 0.9%
BUĞDAY
‫قمح‬
Wheat 25,851 9.7% 88,457 7.9% 0.4%
İNCİR
‫تين‬
Figs 12,397 4.6% 82,198 7.3% 25.7%
FINDIK
‫البندق‬
Hazelnut 12,129 4.5% 21,449 1.9% 3.2%
YULAF
‫الشوفان‬
Oats 11,115 4.2% 39,563 3.5% 12.6%
YONCA
‫البرسيم‬
Alfalfa 9,576 3.6% 46,235 4.1% 0.24%
ÇAYIR OTU
‫ي‬‫العطر‬‫الربيع‬‫عشب‬
Sweet vernal grass 9,425 3.5% 20,589 1.8% 7%
KORUNGA
‫الفطب‬ ‫عنبريس‬
Sainfoin 8,448 3.2% 26,251 2.3% 1.4%
ELMA
‫التفاح‬
Apple 7,372 2.8% 93,737 8.3% 2.2%
ÜZÜM (SOFRALIK)
‫املائدة‬ ‫عنب‬
Table grapes 6,843 2.6% 114,747 10.2% 2.7%
FİĞ
‫البيقية‬
Vetches 6,469 2.4% 24,650 2.2% 52.6%
ÇAMFISTIĞI
‫الصنوبر‬‫حبوب‬
Pine nuts 5,636 2.1% 2,805 0.2%
KAYISI
‫املشمش‬
Apricot 4,827 1.8% 53,272 4.7% 6.39%
KEKİK
‫زعتر‬
Thyme 4,403 1.6% 2,408 0.2% 10.09%
ÇAY
‫الشاي‬
Tea 3,831 1.4% 26,983 2.4% 1.90%
NOHUT
‫الحمص‬
Chickpeas 3,559 1.3% 9,302 0.8% 1.48%
CEVİZ
‫الجوز‬
Walnut 3,158 1.2% 5,625 0.5% 1.96%
KESTANE
‫كستناء‬
Chestnut 2,793 1.0% 6,676 0.6% 8.78%

55. Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry - Statistics (tarimorman.gov.tr)
‫ل‬‫املحصو‬
Crops
‫املساحة‬ ‫إجمالي‬
(
‫هكتار‬
)
Total area (Ha)
Toplam alanı (Ha)
%
‫إجمالي‬‫إلي‬ ‫ل‬‫املحصو‬ ‫مساحة‬
‫العضوية‬ ‫املساحة‬
%crop area to total
organic area
‫اإلنتاج‬ ‫إجمالي‬
(
‫طن‬
)
Total
production (Ton)
Toplam üretim (Ton)
%
‫إلي‬‫ي‬‫العضو‬‫ل‬‫املحصو‬
‫ي‬‫العضو‬ ‫االنتاج‬‫جملة‬
%of the organic
crop to total organic
production
%
‫إلي‬‫ي‬‫العضو‬ ‫اإلنتاج‬
‫ي‬‫العضو‬‫غير‬ ‫اإلنتاج‬
%of organic
production to
total inorganic
production
VİŞNE ‫الحامض‬ ‫الكرز‬Sour cherry 2,750 1.0% 16,293 1.5% 8.61%
MERCİMEK ‫عدس‬Lentil 2,696 1.0% 6,224 0.6% 1.90%
ALIÇ ‫الزعرور‬hawthorn 2,534 0.9% 824 0.1%
DUT ‫التوت‬Berry 2,385 0.9% 2,487 0.2% 3.52%
MISIR ‫الذرة‬Maize 2,353 0.9% 46,003 4.1% 0.71%
BÖĞÜRTLEN ‫االسود‬ ‫العليق‬Blackberry 2,302 0.9% 1,519 0.1% 60.49%
ANTEP FISTIĞI ‫الفستق‬Pistachio 2,302 0.9% 5,952 0.5% 2.01%
ARMUT ‫ى‬‫الكمثر‬Pear 2,178 0.8% 4,930 0.4% 1.66%
BADEM ‫اللوز‬Almonds 2,155 0.8% 5,527 0.5% 3.47%
NAR ‫الرمان‬Pomegranate 1,759 0.7% 31,176 2.8% 5.20%
KİRAZ ‫كرز‬Cherry 1,656 0.6% 20,620 1.8% 2.84%
AYÇİÇEĞİ ‫الشمس‬ ‫دوار‬Sunflower 1,620 0.6% 3,840 0.3% 0.19%
AHUDUDU ‫العليق‬ ‫توت‬Raspberry 1,379 0.5% 1,207 0.1% 22.17%
KIZILCIK ‫قرني‬ ‫كرز‬Cornelian cherry 1,337 0.5% 1,651 0.1% 11.60%
KEÇİBOYNUZU (HARNUP) ‫الخروب‬Carob 1,112 0.4% 1,245 0.1% 6.62%
PAMUK ‫القطن‬Cotton 1,021 0.4% 6,075 0.5% 0.34%
SOYA ‫الصويا‬‫ل‬‫فو‬Soybean 905 0.3% 3,407 0.3% 2.19%
KUŞBURNU ‫املسك‬ ‫وردة‬Rosehip 768 0.3% 1,022 0.1%
ERİK ‫ق‬‫برقو‬Plum 747 0.3% 5,555 0.5% 1.69%
TRİTİKALE ‫تريتكال‬ ‫الشيقم‬Triticale 654 0.244% 8,667 0.8% 3.14%
FASULYE ‫فاصوليا‬Beans 619 0.231% 1,949 0.2% 0.36%

56. 47,330
31,789
25,851
12,397
12,129
11,115
9,576
9,425
8,448
7,372
6,843
6,469
5,636
4,827
4,403
3,831
3,559
3,158
2,793
2,750
2,696
2,534
2,385
2,353
2,302
2,302
2,178
2,155
1,759
1,656
1,620
1,379
1,337
1,112
1,021
905
768
747
654
619
ZEYTİN - ‫الزيتون‬
- Olive
BUĞDAY - ‫قمح‬
- Wheat
FINDIK - ‫البندق‬
- Hazelnut
YONCA - ‫البرسيم‬
- Alfalfa
KORUNGA - ‫عنبريس‬
-
‫الفطب‬
- Sainfoin
ÜZÜM (SOFRALIK) - ‫المائدة‬ ‫عنب‬
- Table grapes
ÇAMFISTIĞI - ‫الصنوبر‬ ‫حبوب‬
- Pine nuts
KEKİK - ‫زعتر‬
- Thyme
NOHUT - ‫الحمص‬
- Chickpeas
KESTANE - ‫كستناء‬
- Chestnut
MERCİMEK - ‫عدس‬
- Lentil
DUT - ‫التوت‬
- Berry
BÖĞÜRTLEN - ‫االسود‬ ‫العليق‬
- Blackberry
ARMUT - ‫الكمثرى‬
- Pear
NAR - ‫الرمان‬
- Pomegranate
AYÇİÇEĞİ - ‫الشمس‬ ‫دوار‬
- Sunflower
KIZILCIK - ‫قرني‬ ‫كرز‬
- Cornelian cherry
PAMUK - ‫القطن‬
- Cotton
KUŞBURNU - ‫المسك‬ ‫وردة‬
- Rosehip
TRİTİKALE - ‫الشيقم‬
-
‫تريتكال‬
- Triticale
‫تركيا‬ ‫في‬ ‫العضوية‬ ‫الزراعة‬ ‫حول‬ ‫إحصائيات‬
-
‫العضوية‬ ‫بالمحاصيل‬ ‫المزروعة‬ ‫المساحة‬ ‫إجمالي‬
-
‫المحصول‬ ‫بحسب‬
(
‫هكتار‬
)
Statistics on Organic Farmıng in Turkey - Total Area Cultivated with Organic Crops ( top 40 Crops) (Ha)
Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry - Statistics (tarimorman.gov.tr)

57. 114,747
114,373
93,737
88,457
82,198
74,948
53,272
46,235
46,003
39,563
31,176
26,983
26,251
24,650
21,449
20,620
20,589
16,293
9,302
8,667
6,676
6,224
6,075
5,952
5,625
5,555
5,527
4,930
3,840
3,407
2,805
2,487
2,408
1,949
1,651
1,519
1,245
1,207
1,022
824
ÜZÜM (SOFRALIK) - ‫المائدة‬ ‫عنب‬
- Table grapes
ELMA - ‫التفاح‬
- Apple
İNCİR - ‫تين‬
- Figs
KAYISI - ‫المشمش‬
- Apricot
MISIR - ‫الذرة‬
- Maize
NAR - ‫الرمان‬
- Pomegranate
KORUNGA - ‫عنبريس‬
-
‫الفطب‬
- Sainfoin
FINDIK - ‫البندق‬
- Hazelnut
ÇAYIR OTU - ‫العطري‬ ‫الربيع‬ ‫عشب‬
-
‫الدريس‬
- Sweet vernal grass
NOHUT - ‫الحمص‬
- Chickpeas
KESTANE - ‫كستناء‬
- Chestnut
PAMUK - ‫القطن‬
- Cotton
CEVİZ - ‫الجوز‬
- Walnut
BADEM - ‫اللوز‬
- Almonds
AYÇİÇEĞİ - ‫الشمس‬ ‫دوار‬
- Sunflower
ÇAMFISTIĞI - ‫الصنوبر‬ ‫حبوب‬
- Pine nuts
KEKİK - ‫زعتر‬
- Thyme
KIZILCIK - ‫قرني‬ ‫كرز‬
- Cornelian cherry
KEÇİBOYNUZU (HARNUP) - ‫الخروب‬
- Carob
KUŞBURNU - ‫المسك‬ ‫وردة‬
- Rosehip
‫تركيا‬ ‫في‬ ‫العضوية‬ ‫الزراعة‬ ‫حول‬ ‫إحصائيات‬
-
‫إجمالي‬
‫اإلنتاج‬
(
‫طن‬
)
Statistics on Organic Farmıng in Turkey - Total production (top 40 Crops) (Ton)
Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry - Statistics (tarimorman.gov.tr)

58. 60.49%
52.6%
25.7%
22.17%
12.6%
11.60%
10.09%
8.78%
8.7%
8.61%
7%
6.62%
6.39%
5.20%
3.52%
3.47%
3.2%
3.14%
2.84%
2.7%
2.19%
2.2%
2.01%
1.96%
1.90%
1.90%
1.69%
1.66%
1.48%
1.4%
0.9%
0.71%
0.4%
0.36%
0.34%
0.24%
0.19%
BÖĞÜRTLEN - ‫االسود‬ ‫العليق‬
- Blackberry
İNCİR - ‫تين‬
- Figs
YULAF - ‫الشوفان‬
- Oats
KEKİK - ‫زعتر‬
- Thyme
ZEYTİN - ‫الزيتون‬
- Olive
ÇAYIR OTU - ‫العطري‬ ‫الربيع‬ ‫عشب‬
-
‫الدريس‬
- Sweet vernal grass
KAYISI - ‫المشمش‬
- Apricot
DUT - ‫التوت‬
- Berry
FINDIK - ‫البندق‬
- Hazelnut
KİRAZ - ‫كرز‬
- Cherry
SOYA - ‫الصويا‬ ‫فول‬
- Soybean
ANTEP FISTIĞI - ‫الفستق‬
- Pistachio
ÇAY - ‫الشاي‬
- Tea
ERİK - ‫برقوق‬
- Plum
NOHUT - ‫الحمص‬
- Chickpeas
ARPA - ‫شعير‬
- Barley
BUĞDAY - ‫قمح‬
- Wheat
PAMUK - ‫القطن‬
- Cotton
AYÇİÇEĞİ - ‫الشمس‬ ‫دوار‬
- Sunflower
ALIÇ - ‫الزعرور‬
- hawthorn
‫تركيا‬ ‫في‬ ‫العضوية‬ ‫الزراعة‬ ‫حول‬ ‫إحصائيات‬
-
‫غير‬ ‫اإلنتاج‬ ‫إلي‬ ‫العضوي‬ ‫اإلنتاج‬ ‫نسبة‬
‫العضوي‬
Statistics on Organic Farming in Turkey - % organic production to total inorganic production
Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry - Statistics (tarimorman.gov.tr)

59. Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry - Statistics (tarimorman.gov.tr)
No
‫المحصول‬
Crops
)‫(هكتار‬ ‫المساحة‬ ‫إجمالي‬
Total area (Ha)
Toplam alanı (Ha)
Total )‫(طن‬ ‫اإلنتاج‬ ‫إجمالي‬
production (Ton)
Toplam üretim (Ton)
41 DAĞ ÇİLEĞİ - ‫برية‬ ‫فراولة‬ - woodland strawberry 610 66
42 AHLAT - ‫البرية‬ ‫الكمثرى‬ - oleaster - leafed pear 518 304
43 TRABZON HURMASI - ‫هورمسي‬ ‫طرابزون‬ - ‫الكاكي‬ - Persimmon 492 307
44 KAPARİ - ‫ح‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ش‬‫ال‬ - ‫َّار‬‫ب‬َ‫ق‬‫ال‬ - Caper bush 435 242
45 ÇELTİK - ‫األرز‬ - Rice 435 3,397
46 SİLAJLIK MISIR - ‫السيالج‬ ‫ذرة‬ - Silage corn 409 15,729
47 KARABAŞ OTU - ‫الجبلي‬ ‫الشيح‬ - ُ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ح‬‫ال‬ ‫أو‬ ‫المكور‬ ُ‫م‬ ْ‫ُّر‬‫ض‬‫ال‬ - French lavender 405 80
48 ÇİLEK - ‫الفراولة‬ - Strawberry 400 4,682
49 KİMYON - ‫كمون‬ - Cumin 368 358
50 ÇAVDAR - ‫الجاودار‬ - Rye 336 1,596
51 ANASON - ‫اليانسون‬ - Anise 327 331
52 BEZELYE - ‫بازالء‬ - Peas 271 1,909
53 MACAR FİĞİ - ‫المجرية‬ ‫البيقية‬ - Purple vetch 266 964
54 DOMATES - ‫طماطم‬ - Tomatoes 247 13,089
55 PORTAKAL - ‫البرتقال‬ - Orange 246 3,866
56 KAVUN - ‫الكنتالوب‬ - Melon 245 3,706
57 HAŞHAŞ KAPSÜL+DANE - ‫حبة‬ + ‫الخشخاش‬ ‫كبسولة‬ - Poppy capsule + Seed 196 639
58 YEM BEZELYESİ - ‫البازالء‬ - Peas 194 970
59 IHLAMUR - ‫الزيزفون‬ - linden 193 22
60 ŞEKER PANCARI - ‫السكر‬ ‫بنجر‬ - Sugar beet 187 3,971

60. Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry - Statistics (tarimorman.gov.tr)
No
‫المحصول‬
Crops
)‫(هكتار‬ ‫المساحة‬ ‫إجمالي‬
Total area (Ha)
Toplam alanı (Ha)
Total )‫(طن‬ ‫اإلنتاج‬ ‫إجمالي‬
production (Ton)
Toplam üretim (Ton)
61 YAPAY ÇAYIR MERA - ‫المراعي‬ ‫عشب‬ - pasture grass 174 988
62 SUSAM - ‫السمسم‬ - Sesame 153 202
63 MERSİN - MURT - ‫الحمبالس‬ - ‫اآلس‬ - Myrtus communis 140 41
64 GÜL - ‫الورد‬ - roses 138 807
65 KARPUZ - ‫البطيخ‬ - Watermelon 137 3,335
66 PATATES - ‫البطاطس‬ - Potato 135 3,895
67 REZENE - ‫الشمرة‬ - Fennel 135 329
68 MANDALİNA - ‫اليوسفي‬ - Mandarin 132 2,904
69 SALEP - ‫السحلب‬ ‫نبات‬ - Orchid 126 0.8
70 BİBER - ‫فلفل‬ - Pepper 126 3,518
71 SOĞAN - ‫البصل‬ - Onions 114 2,473
72 MÜRDÜMÜK - ‫الجلبان‬ - Lathyrus 111 200
73 KENEVİR - ‫الهندي‬ ‫القنب‬ - Hemp 100 100
74 MÜRVER - ‫األسود‬ ‫ان‬َ‫م‬َ‫خ‬‫ال‬ - ‫البيلسان‬ - Elderberry 91 9
75 TÜTÜN - ‫التبغ‬ - Tobacco 91 158
76 KARABUĞDAY - ‫السوداء‬ ‫الحنطة‬ - Buckwheat 82 320
77 AYVA - ‫السفرجل‬ - Quince 81 657
78 KANTARON - ‫العرن‬ - ‫يوحنا‬ ‫القديس‬ ‫نبتة‬ - Perforate St John's - wort 78 65
79 PAPATYA - ‫البابونج‬ - Chamomile 78 4
80 LİMON - ‫ليمون‬ - Lemon 78 1,639

61. 1. Feasibility studies in the field of agriculture, livestock and food production.
2. Consulting services in the field of agriculture, livestock and food production.
3. Agricultural Investment and Entrepreneurship Support Services
4. Supervisory services for the implementation of agricultural projects
and food manufacturing
5. Logistical support in supplies for agricultural projects.
6. Marketing services (including e-marketing) for agricultural products.
7. Design, development and review of quality management systems.
Dr. Alaa Sadic – Ph.D in Agricultural science dr.alaa@egytronic.com.cn https://egytronic.com.cn

62. Dr. Alaa Sadic – Ph.D in Agricultural science dr.alaa@egytronic.com.cn https://egytronic.com.cn
62

63. Dr. Alaa Sadic – Ph.D in Agricultural science dr.alaa@egytronic.com.cn https://egytronic.com.cn