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Presented by
Anubha .M (200411002)
M.Tech Biotech (1yr)
Content
1) Jargons:
- Definition
- Example
- Advantage
- Disadvantage
2) Ambiguity:
- Definition
- Types
- Example
Jargons
Definition:
• A Jargon is characteristic language/terminology of particular
group, profession or events.
• Technical Words
Meaning:
• French word - “chatter of birds”
• Jargonaut - one who studies jargons
Who uses Jargons?
• Used commonly by groups having similiar interests
• Technical Language
• used by people in sports, casual groups, law, medicine,etc.
Example:
Electrical Jargons:
- Circuit breaker
- Chasing (cutting a slot or groove to install cables into a solid wall)
- Capping
Examples
• Medical Field:
-Tachycardia ( Fast heart rate)
-Ischaemic heart disease (Coronary artery disease)
• Science:
- Heavy Metals ( Toxic Metal)
- Binomial Nomenculture : Azadirachta indica (Neem)
- Chemical Nomenculture : CH2O2 ( Formic acid)
• Sports:
- Hat trick ( 3 goals/wickets in successive balls)
- Nut meg-ged ( passing ball through the opponent legs and run pass him)
• Advantage:
- Allows easier understanding and communication between person of same
field - topics - ideas - concepts
- Universal
• Disadvantage:
- Difficult to common audience to understand
- Can misleading the meaning from original context
- May discourage due to their complexity
- Exclude expert of Field A to understand concepts in field B.
- Reduce chances of inovation
Ambiguity
Definition:
• Ambiguity can be defined as the word, phrase or sentence that has
more than one meaning or interpretation.
Types:
• basic types of ambiguity are:
- Structural Ambiguity
- Lexical Ambiguity
Structural Ambiguity
• Structural Ambiguity refers to a suituiation in which a sentence or
sequence of words may have different meanings
• because the words of a sentence are related to each other in various
ways, even though each word is clear.
• Also called syntactic ambiguity or grammatical ambiguity
Example:
• Simple Example - “Raimi bumped into a man with an umbrella”
Possible understandings:
1. Raimi had an umbrella and he bumped into a man.
2. Raimi bumped into a man when he happened to be carrying an
umbrella.
• Example - “Employing a straight platinum wire rabbit, blood agar plates were
inoculated with bacteria”
1. rabbit made by platinum wire is made to inoculate
-“Employing a straight platinum wire, rabbit blood agar plates were
inoculated with bacteria.
Lexical Ambiguity
• If a word has more than one interpretation, that particular word may
be ambiguous and unambiguous at the same time (depends on
situation)
Example:
• “Young” can be interpreted as young (age) or inexpert (green).
• “Bank” can also be interpreted as the slope side of a river or the
financial instituition.
• “Current” can denote electricity (current shock) or undergoing trend
(current trend)
Summary
• Research paper should be easy to read and follow.
• It should not contain ambiguity
• Ambiguity may mislead the readers to understand the concepts of the
research.
• Jorgans can be used only in the required placed.
• Abundant usage of jorgans make the research paper more complex
• Reduces innovative ideas.
Thank You!!

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Jargons and ambiguities

  • 1. Presented by Anubha .M (200411002) M.Tech Biotech (1yr)
  • 2. Content 1) Jargons: - Definition - Example - Advantage - Disadvantage 2) Ambiguity: - Definition - Types - Example
  • 3. Jargons Definition: • A Jargon is characteristic language/terminology of particular group, profession or events. • Technical Words Meaning: • French word - “chatter of birds” • Jargonaut - one who studies jargons
  • 4. Who uses Jargons? • Used commonly by groups having similiar interests • Technical Language • used by people in sports, casual groups, law, medicine,etc. Example: Electrical Jargons: - Circuit breaker - Chasing (cutting a slot or groove to install cables into a solid wall) - Capping
  • 5. Examples • Medical Field: -Tachycardia ( Fast heart rate) -Ischaemic heart disease (Coronary artery disease) • Science: - Heavy Metals ( Toxic Metal) - Binomial Nomenculture : Azadirachta indica (Neem) - Chemical Nomenculture : CH2O2 ( Formic acid) • Sports: - Hat trick ( 3 goals/wickets in successive balls) - Nut meg-ged ( passing ball through the opponent legs and run pass him)
  • 6. • Advantage: - Allows easier understanding and communication between person of same field - topics - ideas - concepts - Universal • Disadvantage: - Difficult to common audience to understand - Can misleading the meaning from original context - May discourage due to their complexity - Exclude expert of Field A to understand concepts in field B. - Reduce chances of inovation
  • 7. Ambiguity Definition: • Ambiguity can be defined as the word, phrase or sentence that has more than one meaning or interpretation. Types: • basic types of ambiguity are: - Structural Ambiguity - Lexical Ambiguity
  • 8. Structural Ambiguity • Structural Ambiguity refers to a suituiation in which a sentence or sequence of words may have different meanings • because the words of a sentence are related to each other in various ways, even though each word is clear. • Also called syntactic ambiguity or grammatical ambiguity
  • 9. Example: • Simple Example - “Raimi bumped into a man with an umbrella” Possible understandings: 1. Raimi had an umbrella and he bumped into a man. 2. Raimi bumped into a man when he happened to be carrying an umbrella. • Example - “Employing a straight platinum wire rabbit, blood agar plates were inoculated with bacteria” 1. rabbit made by platinum wire is made to inoculate -“Employing a straight platinum wire, rabbit blood agar plates were inoculated with bacteria.
  • 10. Lexical Ambiguity • If a word has more than one interpretation, that particular word may be ambiguous and unambiguous at the same time (depends on situation) Example: • “Young” can be interpreted as young (age) or inexpert (green). • “Bank” can also be interpreted as the slope side of a river or the financial instituition. • “Current” can denote electricity (current shock) or undergoing trend (current trend)
  • 11. Summary • Research paper should be easy to read and follow. • It should not contain ambiguity • Ambiguity may mislead the readers to understand the concepts of the research. • Jorgans can be used only in the required placed. • Abundant usage of jorgans make the research paper more complex • Reduces innovative ideas.